Allergies are constantly on the rise. According to scientists, about 20 % of world’s population is suffering from some type of allergy. Most of doctors think that changes to our environment and our lifestyle are the main reason why more and more people are suffering from this type of irritation. People are spending a lot of time inside, we are eating different food, our environment is polluted and chemical products used for cleaning can often cause severe reactions. Children are especially sensitive because most of the allergies first appear during infancy while their frequency is reduced between 20 and 30 years of age. Children are inheriting these allergies directly from their parents as well as genetic predisposition to have them.
This condition can be defined as excessive reaction of immune system to substances (allergens) in our midst. During allergic reaction, certain types of anti-bodies lead to activation of cellular immune system and various mediators are released within the body. This way, inflammatory process begins as a response to outer elements and it can vary in intensity, from mild allergic reaction to asthma.
There are numerous reasons why person contracts allergy. According to new data provided by You! Drugstore, it seems that allergy is the only disease that affects different systems of organs. Children usually suffer from allergic sneezing (rhinitis) and about 40 % of children in USA are affected by it. Parent can notice runny nose, mucus is clear, itching and sneezing are also standard symptoms. If the first changes on skin appear during first months of life, this means that the child will be prone to allergies.
Our response depends on severity of allergic reaction. Mild problems can be effectively treated by using medicine such as Otrivin while asthma is much trickier because it is chronic reaction and person will need to deal with it till the rest of his life.
Otrivin is a decongestant. This means that the drug is used to shrink blood vessels. It comes in a form of nasal spray and by using it, patient is able to reduce blood vessels that are positioned within the nose which will reduce body’s reaction to various substances from our environment. This way, we are able to prevent severe reaction and reduce sneezing, redness and swelling. Otrivin is quite potent drug. It shouldn’t be used more than 2 or 3 times per day. Also, entire therapy should last for about 3 to 5 days. After that, you will be able to breathe properly.
Having in mind that the drug is pretty strong, there are certain diseases and conditions that can prevent you from using it. Before you start using Otrivin, it is necessary to consult with your doctor if you are suffering from diabetes, kidney or liver diseases, enlarged prostate or if you are having issues during urination, glaucoma, thyroid problems, heart issues or high blood pressure. Common side effects of using Otrivin are: fast heartbeat, hallucinations, different allergic reactions such as swelling, closing of throat, difficulty breathing and seizures.
