October is a busy month for parents whos kids are going to school. Aside from exams, there’s Rosary Rally, sometimes Halloween Party and of course, United Nations Celebration. And though I usually post United Nations costumes during this time, maiba naman, I am going to post United Nations Facts For Kids. May quiz bee daw kase ng United Nations sa school ng mga bagets ko eh. Not really aiming for the trophy but I just don’t want my kids looking dumb during the elimination rounds haha

United Nations Facts For Kids

1. What is UN?
   • The United Nations is an international organization created to maintain international peace and promote human rights.
2. What are the 4 main goals of UN?
   • To keep peace throughout the world;
   • To develop friendly relations among nations;
   • To help nations work together to improve the lives of poor people, to conquer hunger, disease and illiteracy, and to encourage respect for each other’s rights and freedoms;
   • To be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations to achieve these goals
3. When was United Nations established and where?
   • United Nations was established on October 24, 1945 in New York
4. What was it called before the UN? What is the predecessor of UN?
   • League of Nations
5. Who coined the name United Nations?
   • U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt
6. What are the 6 main organs of UN?
   • General Assembly
   • Security Council
   • Economic and Social Council
   • Trusteeship Council
   • International Court of Justice
   • Secretariat
7. What countries are the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council?
   • China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States
8. Who is the current Secretary General of the UN?
   • Secretary- General Ban Ki-moon (South Korea)
9. Who appoints the Secretary-General?
   • The General Assembly
10. Who is the first Secretary- General of the UN?
    • Trygve Halvdan Lie. Norwegian politician Trygve Halvdan Lie served as Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1946 to 1952.
11. Who will be the UN Secretary- General in 2017?
    • António Guterres (Portugal)
12. Who was the first woman appointed to the post of Deputy-Secretary-General of the UN?
    • Louise Frechette, she was appointed in 1999
13. How many official languages does UN have?
    • 6 official languages (Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish)
14. When was the flag of the United Nations adopted?
    • October 20, 1947. The flag of the United Nations features the official emblem of the United Nations in white on a blue background.
15. Does the world map in the United Nations flag represents all the continents of the world?
    • NO. It represents all the people of the world. The olive branches, which enclose the map, are a symbol for peace.
16. It is one of UN’s program that provides long-term humanitarian and development assistance to children and mothers.
    • UNICEF or United Nations Children’s Fund.
17. It is one of UN’s program that is responsible for global vaccination campaigns, responding to public health emergencies, defending against pandemic influenza, and leading the way for eradication campaigns against life-threatening diseases like polio and malaria.
    • WHO or World Health Organization
18. It is one of UN’s program that focuses on everything from teacher training to helping improve education worldwide to protecting important historical and cultural sites around the world. UNESCO added 28 new World Heritage Sites this year to the list of irreplaceable treasures that will be protected for today’s travelers and future generations.
    • UNESCO or United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. 
19. The UN peacekeepers are often called?
    • Blue Helmet
20. How many countries are now member of the United Nations?
    • The UN began with 51 countries and there 193 member states. 

United Nations Facts For Kids: The Philippines and The United Nations

1. Philippines is one of the founding member of the United Nations. Member since October 24, 1945
2. The Philippines is one of the only four Asian nations who joined the 1945 United Nation charter.
3. The Philippines is an active supporter of the United Nation’s peacekeeping and humanitarian development programs.
4. Carlos P. Romulo became the first permanent representative of the Philippines to the United Nations
5. Our membership to the United Nations is full membership.
6. UNSC seat is non-permanent.
7. The Philippines current ambassador is Teodoro L. Locsin Jr.
8. Narcisa L. Escaler is the first Filipina permanent representative of the Philippines to the United Nations
9. In 2013, Filipino peacekeepers were held hostage by Syrian rebels and were eventually released.
10. The Philippines is a signatory to the 2000 Millennium Declaration, which led to the development of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) as a global agenda for development by 2015.